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Yanjin is a county located in the southwestern region of China’s Yunnan Province, boasts a unique geographical position and diverse natural landscapes.
The county covers an area of approximately 2,610 square kilometers, encompassing a mix of lush green valleys, dramatic cliffs, and serene riverbanks.
The population of this county is around 170,000 residents, primarily composed of the Bai ethnic minority. They significantly shape its local culture and traditions.
Now, Yanjin County is divided into administrative divisions with 6 towns and 4 townships.
The towns include Yanjing, Pu’er, Dousha, Zhonghe, Miaoba, and Shizi, while the townships are Xinglong, Luoyan, Tantou, and Niuzhai.
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The Natural Landscape of Yanjin County
Yanjin’s landscape is a testament to the stunning natural beauty of Yunnan, with lush greenery, pristine rivers, and rugged mountains.
The Jinsha River, also known as the Upper Yangtze River, flowing through Yanjin, stands as an iconic landmark.
The river is flanked by dramatic cliffs and provides an awe-inspiring view.
Simultaneously, Yanjin is also home to the enchanting Niulan River Scenic Area, known for its crystal-clear waters and serene surroundings.
There is an opportunity to take a leisurely boat ride or explore the hiking trails that wind through the countryside.
On the contrary, the region features unique, naturally carved rock formations over millions of years.
The La Shi Yan Scenic Area is a prime example of these formations, featuring towering pillars and intricately shaped rocks.
The Sturdy Architecture of Ancient Villages
Yanjin is also known for its well-preserved ancient villages, where time seems to stand still.
The most famous of these villages is Dousha, which retains its traditional architecture and way of life.
The architecture, with white walls and black-tiled roofs, is visually striking and embodies Bai people’s aesthetics.
The area in this county has cobbled streets, ancient buildings, and experienced a warm interaction with the friendly locals.
The Livelihoods of the Locals in Yanjin
Job opportunities in this county are predominantly influenced by the region’s geography, culture, and economic activities.
Traditional farming methods and terraced fields are common in the region. Yanjin’s fertile land cultivates rice, maize, and diverse fruits and vegetables.
Fishing is a significant source of livelihood for many residents in Yanjin. The river’s abundant resources sustain local fishermen, thanks to its proximity to the Jinsha River.
Additionally, Yanjin is famous for its tea production. Tea cultivation and processing, particularly of Pu’er tea, are important parts of the local economy.
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The Cultural Tradition of the Bai People
The rich culture of the Bai people, an ethnic minority group in China, calls Yanjin home.
This county offers experiences of Bai traditions, including traditional clothing, dance, and music.
On the other hand, Yanjin is famous for local delicacies like “Baba” flatbread and Bai-style cheese, among others.
Besides that, they also still hold a tea culture, which includes the “Three-Course Tea” ceremony.